Antarctica

Timeline of Wilkes History

DateEvent
16 Jan 1948 Arrival of USS Burton Island and USS Edisto, Operation Windmill [8]
20 Jan 1948 USS Burton Island and USS Edisto depart
19 Jan 1956 Kista Dan arrives
21 Jan 1956 Kista Dan departs
1957
1 Jan 1957 IGY Starts
25 Jan 1957 Kista Dan visits Vincennes Bay
29 Jan 1957 USS Glacier arrives at Windmill Islands
30 Jan 1957 USS Glacier escorts USS Arneb and Greenville Victory to Windmill Islands
1 Feb 1957 Sledge dogs brought ashore from Greenville Victory by John Molholm [4]
3 Feb 1957 Construction of main "Clements huts" started [4]
8 Feb 1957 Short exploration trip onto the plateau goes 25 miles east and returns the next day. New trail named "Sullivan Trail" [4 pg 68]
11 Feb 1957 Initial contruction of living quarters, mess hall, and general science building completed [4]
14 Feb 1957 Crew moves into living quarters [4]
15 Feb 1957 Major construction completed [4]
16 Feb 1957 Official commissioning of Wilkes Station
16 Feb 1957 Mail cancelled on Arneb
16 Feb 1957 USS Glacier, Arnebi, and Greenville Victory depart
22 Feb 1957 Meteorological shelter set up at Site 1 (S1) 10km from Wilkes by Cameron, Loken, and Molholm
27 Feb 1957 Trip to Haupt Nunatak for X days by Cameron, Loken, and Molholm. Cane line on Vanderford Glacier established.
11 Mar 1957 Operation Crampon sets out from Wilkes to establish location for S2. Cameron, Loken, Molholm, Eklund, Honkala, and Noonan. Jamesway at S2 set up 85km from Wilkes.
11 Apr 1957 Trip to Haupt Nunatak by Cameron, Dewart, and Long to measure cane line on Vanderford Glacier.
1958
22 Jan 1958 Site-2 closed down by the 1957 crew pending change over
23 Jan 1958 USS Atka arrives at Wilkes, and departs to escort in the other ships
25 Jan 1958 USS Arneb, Atka, and Burton Island arrive
27 Jan 1958 Thala Dan visit
30 Jan 1958 Change of station command LTJG D. R. Bennett to LT R. S. Sparkes and Carl R. Eklund IGY to Dr. W. L. Tressler IGY
30 Jan 1958 USS Atka, Arneb, and Burton Island departs Wilkes
31 Dec 1958 IGY Finishes
1959
14 Jan 1959 Magga Dan arrives for Change Over
1 Feb 1959 Opening Australian Post Office first use of APM1320- Kista Dan?
5 Feb 1959 Magga Dan departs
7 Feb 1959 Australia (ANARE) takes over Wilkes
7 Jul 1959 Hartley Robinson dies in tractor accident
1960
11 Feb 1960 Magga Dan visit
13 Feb 1960 Post Office Open first use of APM1400
14 Feb 1960 Magga Dan arrives for Change Over
19 Feb 1960 Magga Dan departs
13 Nov 1960 Traverse support Traxcavator departs from Wilkes
15 Nov 1960 Main traverse departs Wilkes
29 Nov 1960 Traverse reaches furthest point south, 289km south of S2
6 Dec 1960 Traverse starts return trip after 7 days enforced halt by weather
8 Dec 1960 Traverse arrives back at S2
11 Dec 1960 Traverse arrives back at Wilkes
1961
2 Jan 1961 Magga Dan arrives for Change Over
10 Jan 1961 Post Office open - Pentathol postcard cancelled
12 Jan 1961 Magga Dan departs
16 Feb 1961 Magga Dan at ice edge
7 Nov 1961 Arrival of BUNO 140439 en-route to McMurdo from Mirny
8 Nov 1961 P2V Neptune "Bluebird" crashes on take off on the plateau behind Wilkes
11 Nov 1961 Rescue and recovery aircraft from McMurdo
1962
10 Jan 1962 Thala Dan arrives for Change Over
10 Jan 1962 Post Office Open first use of APM1620
17 Jan 1962 Official handover, Robert Thomson replacing Neville Smethurst as OIC
18 Jan 1962 Thala Dan departs
28 Feb 1962 Nella Dan arrives
1 Mar 1962 Nella Dan departs
1 Mar 1962 Totten Traverse departs Wilkes
20 Mar 1962 Totten Traverse starts return to Wilkes 36 miles south of S2
23 Mar 1962 Totten Traverse arrives back at Wilkes
17 Sep 1962 Vostok Traverse departs Wilkes
5 Nov 1962 Vostok Traverse recieves fuel by USAP airdrop
18 Nov 1962 Vostok Traverse arrives Vostok
25 Nov 1962 Vostok Traverse departs Vostok
1963
11 Jan 1963 Thala Dan arrives for relief voyage
14 Jan 1963 Vostok Traverse arrives back at Wilkes
18 Jan 1963 Post Office open
24 Jan 1963 Thala Dan departs
1964
12(15?) Jan 1964 Nella Dan arrives for relief voyage
15 Jan 1964 Post Office open - Nella Dan
24(26?) Jan 1964 Nella Dan departs
1965
18 Jan 1965 Post Office open
19 Jan 1965 Thala Dan can't get into Wilkes due to ice. Continued on to Davis
28 Jan 1965 Thala Dan arrives for relief voyage
28 Jan 1965 Started offloading and started surveys for Repstat construction.
29 Jan 1965 Started Repstat construction
4 Feb to 6 Feb 1965 Field trip by McLaren and Morgan (Wilkes '64 glaciologist) to S-2 to examine ANARE drill
11 Feb 1965 Thala Dan departs
8 Mar to 27 Apr 1965 Autumn glaciological/geological field trip with J. Lanyon; K Shennan; G Allen; W Demech; M Forecast and A McLaren. To establish existing stake positions and both ice and bedrock surface profiles.
14 May to 19 May 1965 Glaciological field trip to Haupt Nunatak with K Hicks; R Wiggins; M Hader and A McLaren
26 May to 19 Jun 1965 Glaciological/geophysical field trip to S-2 with A McLaren; G Allen; K Bennet and M Glenny
10 Aug to 29 Aug 1965 Dog team survey to Browning Peninsula with A McLaren; T Warriner; B Holmes and P Gibson
1 Oct to 15 Nov 1965 Geological spring field trip with J Lanyon; G Allen; K Shennan and others
1 Dec 1965 to 13 Jan 1965 Glaciological summer field trip with A McLaren; B Ryder; R Wiggins; M Forecast; M Bayley and S Harvey.
1966
11 Jan 1966 Nella Dan arrives to inspect sites for Casey
18 Jan 1966 Post Office open - Nella Dan
25 Jan 1966 Thala Dan arrives for relief voyage
26 Jan 1966 Nella Dan departs
28 Jan 1966 Post Office open - Thala Dan & Nella Dan
9 Feb 1966 Thala Dan departs
1967
6 Feb 1967 Thala Dan arrives
9 Feb 1967 Post Office Open first use of APM2310
10 Feb 1967 Thala Dan departs
1 Mar 1967 Nella Dan at ice edge
1968
15 Jan 1968 Nella Dan at ice edge
22 Jan 1968 Thala Dan arrives for relief voyage
22 Jan 1968 Post Office open - M.S. Nella Dan
2 Feb 1968 Thala Dan departs
7 Mar 1968 Nella Dan arrives at Repstat
10 Mar 1968 Nella Dan departs
22 Jul 1968 Reginald Sullivan dies on a trip to S2
1969
8 Feb 1969 Post Office Open, Opening of Repstat
15 Feb 1969 Thala Dan arrives
19 Feb 1969 Casey Opened
19 Feb 1969 Thala Dan departs
9 Apr 1969 Wilkes shut down with the turning off of power
1970
26 Jan 1970 Nella Dan visits and picks up 19 men from Casey
7 Feb 1970 Thala Dan arrives for Casey relief
17 Feb 1970 Thala Dan departs

References

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